MRI of the Sacrococcygeal Spine

MRI of the sacrococcygeal region is a highly informative diagnostic method that allows detailed visualization of bones, joints, soft tissues, vessels, ligaments and nerve structures in three-dimensional format. It is especially valuable when ultrasound or X-ray cannot identify the cause of pain or other symptoms.

What Does Sacrococcygeal MRI Show?

• tumor changes, including metastases;
• sprains, ligament tears, fractures;
• hematomas and soft-tissue damage;
• vascular abnormalities and circulation disorders;
• degenerative changes and dystrophic diseases;
• cystic formations;
• inflammatory and purulent processes;
• congenital anomalies;
• compression of nerves and surrounding tissues.

Indications

• pain in the pelvis or lower spine;
• numbness or altered sensitivity in the perineum;
• restriction of movement in the coccyx area;
• limping without clear orthopedic cause;
• signs of inflammation in the coccygeal region;
• weak lower-limb reflexes;
• pelvic pain of unclear origin.

How Is the Procedure Performed?

MRI is painless and does not require preparation. The patient lies on the tomograph table and must remain still for 15–20 minutes. All metal items must be removed beforehand. Two-way communication with the technician is maintained throughout the scan.